ARCHIVES

Original Article

Pedestrian Detection in Crowded Environments Using a Hybrid Deep Learning Model with Occlusion-Aware Attention

Nivedha R1 Narmatha V2
1 2 Department of Computer and Information Science Annamalai University, Chidambaram, Tamilnadu, India.

Published Online: May-August 2026

Pages: 958-963

Abstract

Pedestrian detection in crowded environments is an important computer vision problem, which has been broadly applied to intelligent transportation systems, autonomous vehicle, smart surveillance and public safety. Yet, accurate pedestrian detection in dense scenes is still difficult because of the significant occlusion, overlap, scale variation of objects and complex background. While the accuracy of detection has been greatly enhanced by deep learning methods, current models are not able to detect partly visible pedestrians, resulting in missed detections and false positives. A hybrid deep learning model that combines the benefits of both SSI and CNN by incorporating an Occlusion-Aware Attention (OA) mechanism for enhancing pedestrian detection in dense scenarios is proposed. The proposed framework combines a Swin Transformer backbone for feature extraction, a Feature Pyramid Network (FPN) for multi-scale feature learning, and a customized Occlusion-Aware Attention module to enhance the detection of partially occluded pedestrians. To detect overlapping pedestrians efficiently, a YOLO based detection head is used and Soft Non-Maximum Suppression (Soft-NMS) is adopted to refine the detected overlapping pedestrians. The framework will be tested with the benchmark datasets: CrowdHuman, CityPersons and WiderPerson, and the metrics used will be: Precision, Recall, F1-Score, [email protected] and inference speed. The proposed model is expected to achieve high accuracy in detection, low probability of missed detection in high occlusion rate and efficient solution for real-time pedestrian detection in complex urban environment.

Related Articles

2026

Artificial Intelligence in Learning and Teaching

2026

Admin Assist: An AI – Driven Configuration and Orchestration for Enterprise Application

2026

Enhancing Blood Group Identification using pigeon inspired optimization: An Innovative Approach

2026

Eco-Genius: Power Up Smart, Power Down Waste

2026

Crowd-Sourced Disaster Response and Rescue Assistant

2026

Unveiling Deepfake Detection Using Vision Transformers: A Survey and Experimental Study

Share Article

X
LinkedIn
Facebook
WhatsApp

Or copy link

https://www.indjcst.com/archives/pedestrian-detection-in-crowded-environments-using-a-hybrid-deep-learning-model-with-occlusion-aware-attention

*Instagram doesn't support direct link sharing from web. Copy the link and share it in your Instagram story or post.